15/10/2026
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The White Swiss Shepherd (Berger Blanc Suisse) ranks as an exemplary utility and working dog. My research says being trained as a guard dog, service dog or rescue dog, due to being closely related to the German Shepherd.
Their history reaches back far. As early as the 7th century, the short-haired ancestors of today’s breed were tending and driving flocks of sheep, protecting their shepherd’s property. However, the official breeding of the breed only began at the end of the 19th century when the Prussian cavalry officer Max von Stephanitz devoted himself to these versatile dogs.
Initially, with performance being the sole criteria, breeders did not differentiate between short-haired, long-haired, brown-black or white Shepherd dogs.
At the beginning of the 20th century, however, white offspring fell more and more into disrepute. This was due to new scientific findings that a high white percentage in the coat was linked to an increased risk of deafness and other genetically inherited diseases. Indeed, many animals show a genetic correlation between a high white percentage and certain hereditary defects.
However, modern research shows that the white colour in White Shepherds is due to a different genetic constellation, posing no higher risk of defects than Shepherd dogs of other coat colours.
In 1933, unaware of these latest genetic discoveries, German Shepherd breeders decided to remove the white coat colour from the breed standard, deeming it a fault. Fortunately, Canadian and American breeders continued to breed white Shepherds despite the German standard, albeit with less success, as the history of the American Canadian White Shepherd illustrates.
In 1968, American breeders finally followed suit, banning the breeding of white Shepherds.
Thanks to a group of Swiss cynologists, the White Shepherd did not go extinct. Driven by the bans in its German homeland and in America, they began in 1972 with the pure breeding of solely white Shepherd dogs. With the help of suitable breeding animals from Canada and the USA, they established a healthy breeding stock.
In 1991, the “Berger Blanc Suisse” was recognised as a new dog breed in the Swiss Stud Book. Finally, on 4 July 2011, the FCI, the world’s largest canine organisation, officially recognised the white Shepherd dogs as an independent breed. Zoo Plus 70%