05/25/2026
King and John n/w corner 1910 vs 2022.
The history of the nw corner of King and John dates back to the 1830s.
The Cholera Epidemic:
York General Hospital, Toronto's first public hospital, built in 1829, was the center for treatment of those suffering of cholera.
During the cholera epidemics of 1832 and 1834, this hospital was Toronto's principal civilian medical facility. Temporary fever sheds and auxiliary structures were erected on the hospital grounds to deal with the influx of patients. The hospital sat on the western edge of the town, then surrounded by open land rather than skyscrapers and theatres.
The cholera epidemics of the 1830s were among the most terrifying events in Toronto's early history. At the time, Toronto was still called York, a small town of roughly 5,000 people clustered around the waterfront. When cholera arrived in 1832, it struck with astonishing speed and helped shape the city's future public health system.
By 1889, the hospital had relocated, and the site was redeveloped for the Arlington Hotel ( pictured ).
The hotel was designed by architect John A. Radford and opened in 1889. It could accommodate about 200 guests and featured a dining room, reading room, smoking room, offices, and an elegant bar. Advertisements promoted it as being comfortably removed from the noise of downtown Toronto.
Demolished in the 1930s, the site house a car wash and gas station for decades until the redevelopment of the TIFF Lightbox ( and condos) in 2010.
(Credit: Toronto Public Library, Victor D Caratun Photo - 2022 )