Heritage of Punjab & Sindh

Heritage of Punjab & Sindh History & heritage of people of River Indus living across several states and countries.

BHATIA COMMUNITY IN PUNJAB 1911The data is based on 1911 Census of Punjab. They were maximum in Gujrat and Sialkot distr...
03/09/2026

BHATIA COMMUNITY IN PUNJAB 1911

The data is based on 1911 Census of Punjab. They were maximum in Gujrat and Sialkot district. Interesting there were hardly any Bhatia in East Punjab area except Amritsar. This pattern was also found in Arora and Khatri communities.

Courtesy: Devil Maps

02/09/2026

LOCAL PATHAN LEADER COMES OUT IN SUPPORT OF SIKH - DEMOLIATION OF GURDWARA BUILDING IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN

I am grateful to Janab Shaheen Afghan for articulating his thoughts in a mature manner and coming out in support of the Sikhs regarding the demolition of the Siri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara building on Archer Road in Quetta, Balochistan.

Thanks for sharing this video with me. It was originally posted few days ago.

31/08/2026

KHALSA HIGH SCHOOL NOW GOVT SPECIAL HIGH SECONDARY SCHOOL, QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN

Khalsa High School at Gurdat (Gurdit) Singh Road, Quetta was established in 1904. The eminent Sikh of Quetta, Sardar Gurdit Singh, Under Secretary and Agent to the Governor- General and Chief Commissioner of Balochistan was one of the founding fathers of the School.

After partition the School was designated as Government Special High Secondary School. In the video (from December 2025) the speaker from the Management of the School at 1 min 15 seconds mentions that it used to be Khalsa High School.

Sardar Jasbir Singh, community Sikh leader was invited at the annual function of the School. We are grateful to him for sharing the video with us.

ROADS NAMED AFTER EMINENT SIKHS & HINDUS IN QUETTA, BALUCHISTAN GURDAT (GURDIT) SINGH ROAD MOTI RAM ROAD PATEL ROADThere...
30/08/2026

ROADS NAMED AFTER EMINENT SIKHS & HINDUS IN QUETTA, BALUCHISTAN

GURDAT (GURDIT) SINGH ROAD
MOTI RAM ROAD
PATEL ROAD

There is Natha Singh Street and Tola Ram Road as well. Quetta is home to a small Hindu, Sikh and Christian minority

Sardar Gurdit Singh was a high official in the Government. In recognition of his contribution and philanthropy after the Quetta earthquake of 1935, the government named a road after him. The name still continues till date.

In addition he built Schools and Singh Sabha Gurdwara in Quetta.

INDIAN EXPRESS REPORT ON DEMOLITION OF GURDWARA BUILDING IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN The Sikh community in Pakistan’s Balochi...
29/08/2026

INDIAN EXPRESS REPORT ON DEMOLITION OF GURDWARA BUILDING IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN

The Sikh community in Pakistan’s Balochistan province has alleged that a gurdwara building in Quetta city, which housed a school, was allegedly razed to give way for a shopping mall. Minority groups in Quetta, along with local civil society, have protested the move and alleged that the step was taken without informing them.

The Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) of Pakistan is the guardian of gurdwara, temple and other properties left behind by Hindus and Sikhs who migrated to India during the partition.

The Jathedar of the local Sikh community in Quetta, Jasbir Singh, spoke to The Indian Express over the phone. He said that the building of Gurdwara Sri Singh Sabha on Archer Road was “demolished and handed over to a private company for establishing a shopping plaza”. Jasbir is also the chairman of Balochistan Sikh Council.

Pakistan’s minister for Minorities Affairs, (West) Punjab Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora told The Indian Express, “The ETPB is the caretaker of all the properties left behind by migrants during partition… but according to my information, the property belonged to a Sikh man, not a gurdwara.” Arora is also the president of Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (PSGPC).

Jasbir, however, said, “We have the documents showing that the property belongs to the gurdwara.”

ETPB chairman Qamar Uz Zaman was not available for comment despite repeated calls and messages

Web Link in the comment section

THANK YOU AJIT NEWSPAPER FOR HIGHLIGHTING THE ISSUE OF DEMOLITION OF GURDWARA BUILDING IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN. This is n...
29/08/2026

THANK YOU AJIT NEWSPAPER FOR HIGHLIGHTING THE ISSUE OF DEMOLITION OF GURDWARA BUILDING IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN.

This is not an issue of hatred towards Sikhs but a land grabbing and illegal selling of the land when you are not authorised to sell it..

CAN ETPB SELL ABANDONED GURDWARA SITES? No, Pakistan's Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) does not have the right to se...
27/08/2026

CAN ETPB SELL ABANDONED GURDWARA SITES?

No, Pakistan's Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) does not have the right to sell abandoned Gurdwaras or their attached lands. Legally, the board acts only as a custodian, not an owner. (https://tribune.com.pk/story/8662/pac-cracks-down-on-evacuee-trust)

The Legal Framework
• The Mandate: Established under the Nehru-Liaquat Pact, the ETPB manages properties left behind by Hindus and Sikhs who migrated during the 1947 Partition.
• The Law: Under the Evacuee Trust Property (Management and Disposal) Act 1975, and provisions of the historical Gurdwaras Act 1925, selling, demolishing, or altering minority religious shrines is strictly illegal.
• Strict Disposal Restrictions: The Supreme Court of Pakistan ruled that evacuee trust property can only be sold under highly exceptional circumstances. Any valid disposal requires an official board resolution followed by explicit approval from the Federal Government. (https://tribune.com.pk/story/2373260/evacuee-property-govt-approval-a-must-for-sale)

Major Court Precedents
1. The Landmark 2018 SC Ruling: The Supreme Court of Pakistan held former ETPB Chairman Syed Asif Akhtar Hashmi criminally responsible for the illegal sale of over 800 acres of Gurdwara land (including Bebe Nanki Gurdwara land) to housing authorities.
2. The 2021 Judicial Scrutiny: Former Chief Justice Gulzar Ahmed directly reprimanded the ETPB, declaring that board officials "consider evacuee properties as their personal assets" and explicitly reiterated that selling them violates Pakistani law. (https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2021/sc-summons-fia-dg-etpb-chief-in-illegal-selling-of-evacuee-property-case)
3. The 2024 Transparency Directive: Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa ordered the ETPB to publicly catalog every Gurdwara and temple online to stop corruption and curb land-grabbing. (https://www.bhaskarenglish.in/local/punjab/news/pakistan-gurdwara-demolition-bribe-official-abbottabad-137338104.html)

The Disconnect: Law vs. Reality
Despite clear legal prohibitions, local ETPB officials frequently face accusations of colluding with commercial developers and the land mafia.
• Bribery & Demolition: In Abbottabad, an ETPB official allegedly took a massive bribe to look the other way while a historic Gurdwara was demolished for a commercial store.
• Encroachment: Empty or "abandoned" Gurdwaras are frequently leased out illegally, built over, or targeted by commercial builders.

While illegal deals happen on the ground due to corruption, by law, the ETPB does not possess the property rights required to sell off Sikh religious heritage.

S. TARLOCHAN SINGH RAISES THE ISSUE OF QUETTA DEMOLISHED GURDWARA Former MP and Minority Commission Chairman Sardar Tarl...
27/08/2026

S. TARLOCHAN SINGH RAISES THE ISSUE OF QUETTA DEMOLISHED GURDWARA

Former MP and Minority Commission Chairman Sardar Tarlochan Singh has written to Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi. We are grateful to him for raising the issue of demolished Gurdwara (in Quetta) in a sensible and mature manner.

High Commissioner for Pakistan in India,

New Delhi

Subject: - Gurdwara in Quetta

We are happy that the Competent Authority in Pakistan has very kindly renovated few Sikh Historical Gurdwaras which were lying closed after Partition. But we are sorry to observe that in Quetta (Baluchistan) the Gurdwara building which was till recently occupied by Saint Gabriel’s Primary School has been demolished. Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha was built in 1930. The building was given to Christian community which was running a School since 1953. It is alleged that a commercial building as a Shopping Plaza is being built there.

There are large number of Sikhs especially Nanakpanthi are living in Quetta. They are interested to have a Gurdwara may be of smaller size in order to have a place of worship. I request you to please use your influence to help the local Sikhs through Baluchistan State Government.

--

23/08/2026

DEMOLITION OF SCHOOL FORMERLY A GURDWARA IN QUETTA, BALOCHISTAN

Quetta, Balochistan based Sardar Jasbir Singh Sikh community leader speaking to local news channel on demolition of Saint Gabriel School on Archer Road which was Siri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara. A shopping plaza is being built on the site. The Balochistan High Court has declined to stop the construction. The ETPB sold the land to a private builder. What right does ETPB have to sell this property?

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