27/05/2026
Introducing a very special royal dog – Mouton!
When Queen Victoria, a notable patron of women artists in nineteenth-century Britain, commissioned a series of portraits of her household pets at Windsor Castle, she turned to the sculptor Alice Mary Chaplin, an artist celebrated for her small-scale animalier sculpture who exhibited regularly at the Royal Academy between 1880 and 1897.
This charming terracotta represents the poodle Mouton, one of the Queen’s favourite breeds, whose name derives from the French word for ‘sheep’ – a playful reference to the dog’s dense, woolly coat. Although several works by Chaplin appear in the Royal Collections, terracottas by the artist are exceptionally rare, making this sculpture a remarkable example of her refined modelling.
What makes the work so compelling is Chaplin’s extraordinary handling of clay: the animated modelling of the shaggy and clipped coat, the alert gaze, and the wonderfully lifelike posture all convey the distinctive personality of the Queen’s beloved pet.
So admired was Chaplin within royal circles that, by the end of the century, contemporaries referred to her simply as ‘the Queen’s sculptress’.
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Mary Alice Chaplin (1848–1921), Mouton, 1882, terracotta, 12.5 x 19 x 7 cm