01/06/2026
Zdeněk Tmej was a young photographer from Prague who was forcibly conscripted to work on railways in Breslau, Germany, in a group with other young Czech men in 1942. He documented the everyday lives of 100 Czech labourers with his camera.
The labourers lived in a makeshift campsite in an empty ballroom and worked in shifts around the clock. When the German guards caught him taking photographs, Tmej told them he was simply making souvenirs for himself and other labourers.
These photographs are a unique testament of the everyday lives of forced civilian labourers.
This photo is the only one Tmej took of labourers at work, as it was strictly forbidden to photograph any of the N**is' rail projects.
Our latest exhibition uncovers the tangled history of the N**is’ brutal slave labour programme through photographs, eyewitness testimony, and other unique documents from our archive.
N**i Slave Labour: Perpetrators & Victims is open in our exhibition gallery Monday - Friday, 10am - 5pm.
📸 Zdeněk Tmej, Czech labourers at work on rail tracks in Breslau, c. 1942, courtesy of Zdeněk Tmej / © Archiv B&M Chochola