History Center at Courthouse Square

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History Center at Courthouse Square The History Center at Courthouse Square, operated by the Berrien County Historical Association, is located in Berrien Spring, MI.

The Square is home to the 1839 county courthouse, the oldest of its kind in Michigan. The Berrien County Historical Association was established in 1968 to preserve the 1839 County Courthouse and serve as the heart of Berrien County’s past. Since then, the grounds have expanded to include four additional buildings and is now referred to as the History Center at Courthouse Square. In addition to year-round permanent exhibits exploring the story of Berrien County's heritage and history, the BCHA also hosts temporary exhibits throughout the year, where they dive deeper into selected topics ranging from the Blossomtime Festival Pageant to the story of Clark Equipment Company. As part of their mission to connect visitors and residents to the past, numerous programs are hosted each year, including a popular lecture series, musical concerts, and the ever popular Pickle Festival. While exhibits are free, some programs may have a fee and attendees are encouraged to visit our website or page's event section to learn more. Due to the historic nature of our grounds, accessibility for our guests with disabilities is not 100% throughout the property. We encourage you to call us to learn more about how you can still enjoy the stories of the Courthouse Square! During the winter months, Bennett's Forge and the Murdoch Log Cabin are closed to the public for their safety when the temperature drops below 30* as neither building are temperature-regulated at this time.

The Berrien County Historical Association is pleased to welcome local historian Jennifer Gardner as a new staff member. ...
10/11/2026

The Berrien County Historical Association is pleased to welcome local historian Jennifer Gardner as a new staff member. Her in-depth knowledge of Berrien County and Berrien Springs history will prove an invaluable resource to the BCHA.

With the addition of this talented new staffer, we will return to our regular Wednesday through Saturday hours, and Tuesday by appointment.

Berrien County’s Nightmare on Elm Street Move over Freddy Krueger. Berrien County has its own nightmare on Elm Street, o...
10/06/2026

Berrien County’s Nightmare on Elm Street

Move over Freddy Krueger. Berrien County has its own nightmare on Elm Street, only it didn’t happen in your dreams. It happened on May 3rd, 1934, during the day. But the nightmare originally started days earlier when Walter James Pierson went fishing with his ten-year-old son, Richard on the St. Joe river.

The fish were biting that morning, and Walter and Richard were almost out of bait. About eleven on that Sunday morning, Walter sent Richard to get more minnows. The lad never came back and Walter assumed he went home to their cottage house at 616 Elm Street, St. Joseph. Walter continued fishing and didn’t get home until 9:30 that night.

When he learned that his son wasn’t home, he alerted authorities and the Coast Guard set out to look for the boy. First they found his cap, and then recovered his body about 11 o’clock Sunday night in the yacht basin east of the Naval Reserve Station. It was believed that Richard slipped on the dock, fell in the river, and no one was around to hear his cries for help.

Richard’s parents made arrangements to bury him in South Bend, where they were from, but as was custom at the time, the wake was held at the family home. A year before Richard’s death, the Piersons had moved into 616 Elm Street, a small cottage owned by the Wallace Land Company, next to the former library.

The vernacular Gothic Revival style cottage was moved by its original owner Captain John Wallace, a prominent St. Joe tugboat captain and lumberman, from its original location on State and Elm Streets in 1883. John Wallace’s mother Mary lived in the house for many years.

The Captain built a much larger, Queen Anne style house for himself and his large family at 503 State Street, from where he moved the cottage. His large house was razed in 1979 to make way for a parking lot. The smaller Wallace house has avoided such a fate despite its nefarious reputation.

During Richard’s wake, another tragedy occurred that began a legend that 616 Elm Street is haunted. And unlike most haunted house stories, this one is rooted in actual events. As Richard Pierson lay dead in his casket at 616 Elm, guests arrived one by one to pay their respects. When there were about twenty people in the living room, the house itself started to rumble, unable to handle the weight of the casket and all of the people. Suddenly and without warning, the floor collapsed and little Richard, his grieving parents, and several friends went down with it. The cottage didn’t have a basement, so the floor only fell about three feet, but several were injured and two women even fainted from the ordeal. One of the fainters was Violet Pierson, Richard’s mother. She also suffered bruises from the fall. Pauline Abel received a cut on her wrist, and Lemira DuBois dislocated her shoulder.

Luckily, Richard’s casket remained closed during the fall, although it did roll off its carriage. The screams from the guests were heard as far away as a city block as tables and chairs fell in on the crowd. The flowers fell in all around them, as if they were all being buried with Richard. Pauline received her bloody wound when she tried to climb out a window in the pandemonium. Two neighbors, Al Hosbein and Frank Napier, along with patrolman Arthur Ludwig helped rescue the mourners. Undertakers quickly took the body of the young drowning victim to the Catholic Church in St. Joe where a service was held. Afterwards, Richard was interred in a South Bend Cemetery.

The Piersons moved out of 616 Elm Street soon after. Their son had died at the end of April in 1934, and by the middle of November, the Elm Street cottage was being advertised by the Wallace Land Company as vacant and ready to be rented. Two years after the funeral, Lemira DuBois sued the Wallace Land Company for the injuries she received in the mishap. She claimed to have suffered from permanent injuries to her right arm, which was paralyzed, as well as her neck and shoulder. She also said she suffered a nervous breakdown, and she asked for $10,000 in damages. The Wallace Land Company denied liability, insisting that the Pierson family was to blame for inviting so many guests when they knew the floor was weak. Whether Mrs. DuBois was ever able to collect for damages is unknown.

With a story like that, is it any wonder that rumors started spreading around about 616 Elm St? It was said that no one could spend the night there because of the creaks the floor made and the creepy sounds coming from the basement. That is, if 616 Elm actually had a basement. Ghost stories aren’t so accurate on all the small details like that.

So is the Wallace home at 616 Elm really haunted or is it just a house with a tragic past? And if it is haunted, who haunts it? Young Richard Pierson, the 10-year-old boy who drowned, or perhaps Lemira DuBois with her gimpy arm? Maybe Captain John Wallace himself haunts the cottage, wanting revenge from St. Joe for razing his Queen Anne style home down the street.

We may never know.

Happy October!Berrien County is full of spooky history. The Beeson Mansion on Bond St. in Niles is home to one of our lo...
10/02/2026

Happy October!

Berrien County is full of spooky history. The Beeson Mansion on Bond St. in Niles is home to one of our local tales.

The story goes like this. When Harriet Beeson’s baby died in 1870, the grieving mother would visit him in the mausoleum and rock him to sleep, keeping a candle lit because he was afraid of the dark. She would cradle him, bathe him, even feed him, as if he were still alive. She did this every night until the little boy’s body was so badly decomposed that his eyes fell out of his head. Harriet, driven mad, was sent off to a mental hospital where she died years later. They say at night you can hear sobbing at the Beeson Mausoleum, and sometimes you can see a ghost of a child coming out of the mist.

When Niles resident Strother Beeson built the mausoleum across from his Greek Revival home on Bond Street for his deceased mother, he had no idea of the stories that would be associated with it 150 years into the future. But as with all good ghost stories, the truth is clouded by the myths. And the Beeson Mausoleum is where reality and the paranormal intertwine.

The Beeson family goes back to the days of America’s founding. Strother’s great great great great grandfather Edward Beeson Sr. came to the new world around the time of the birth of his son in 1684. Strother’s father Jacob Henry Beeson and mother Judith Ann Broughton married in Pennsylvania in 1806. Judith was the daughter of Sergeant Major William Broughton, who fought in the 11th Virginia Regiment under George Washington in the Revolutionary War. He was injured by a bayonet in the Battle of Brandywine, at Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania on September 11, 1777. The American Continental army lost that battle, and Broughton suffered a stab wound to the arm, thorax, and lungs, which disabled him for the rest of his life. He died in West Virginia in 1789, when his daughter Judith was only 5-years-old.

After marrying Jacob Henry in 1806, Judith bore him five children, four boys and a girl. Jacob Henry died in 1820. He was fifty-years-old and she was just 35. Ancestry.com indicates that Judith married again two years later, to a man named John F. Lewis, son of Isaac Lewis, who died just two years after their marriage. At some point in the following years Judith and her children came to Niles, Michigan, possibly around the same time as her first born son Jacob set up shop in Col. Huston’s tavern, selling goods in the early 1830’s. He later went into business with his brother William Broughton Beeson. In 1837, Judith’s third son Job John Beeson died in Niles at the age of 23, probably of consumption. He was originally buried in the Lacey Cemetery and later moved to the Beeson Mausoleum. His marker lies flat outside the vault in the yard that’s fenced in with stone.

Meanwhile, youngest son Strother, a lawyer, was dabbling in real estate, buying bonds, and amassing a small fortune. When Strother came west, he first resided in South Bend, where he married Mary Withrow in 1841. They had a son, William Withrow Beeson, born on December 14, 1842. Mary died in childbirth with their second son, also named William, in 1844, and they were buried in the same casket together. Findagrave lists Mary Withrow as being interred in the Beeson Mausoleum, as does a June 8, 1939 article in the South Bend Tribune entitled, “Beeson Mausoleum Keeps Family Together in Death.” But most likely they were first interred in South Bend before being moved to the mausoleum after it was built in the late 1860s.

Mother Judith Ann Nelson lived with her youngest son Strother, according to both the 1850 and 1860 Census. He’d bought the Greek Revival Mansion on Bond Street, which had been built for distiller William H. McCumber in 1847. Legend has it that the house was built with a wh***ey bottle, a gold coin, and a Bible in its cornerstone. And despite the large number of rooms (publications numbered them between ten and twenty-two), the Strother Beeson family was relatively small. After the death of his first wife, Strother married again, to Mary Margaret Miller, and they had a son, Jacob Miller Beeson. But she’d already separated from Strother by 1850 and taken her young son back to Pennsylvania. Strother’s grown son from his first marriage, William Withrow Beeson, married Harriet Sophia Bacon in 1867, two years before his grandmother Judith died at the age of 84, in March of 1869. Strother built the mausoleum for her inside the walled family cemetery across the street, and her name is etched along the top of the structure.

As one door closes, another opens, and the Beeson family soon welcomed a new family member into their home. Job Withrow Beeson, William and Harriet’s first born son was born just months later, on May 11, 1869. The three of them lived in the Beeson Mansion with Strother and a couple teenage domestic helpers.

When Job died at home in April of the following year, official records listed the cause of death as teething. His mother Harriet had a hard time mourning the loss of her little boy. Legend contends that she walked across the street every night to light a candle in the tomb because he was afraid of the dark. It’s also claimed that she rocked him to sleep each night. There is no verification of this behavior in either case, other than just family history, but it’s not hard to imagine a grieving parent going to such lengths. Harriet, after all, only lived a short walk across the street from her deceased child entombed in the Beeson Mausoleum. But the stories go further than just a sorrowful mother visiting the grave of her deceased son. Family stories passed down through the years insist that she would change little Job’s diapers and attempt to breastfeed him as if he were still alive. And the Beesons eventually ran a gas line to the crypt in order to keep a torch lit all the time. Unable to deal with the loss of her son, Harriet Beeson went insane, and was sent away by her family to be institutionalized, where she later died. And since her death, sobbing can be heard from the crypt, and visions of a little boy or a girl on horseback can be seen disappearing into the night.

But history is like an existential game of Telephone, and stories are embellished more and more as the generations pass. These stories are also cited by the radio website 99WFMK and the website Ghostquest.net. The ghost stories surrounding the Beeson Mausoleum are at least based in truth, if not completely true. Family legends about Harriet’s odd behavior were cited in newspapers over time, but not until much later, accompanied by reporting on unverifiable “hauntings.” Even the mansion is said to be haunted, but those stories are usually of a “friendly” ghost that opens and closes doors, or helps people from falling off ladders. Not coincidentally these stories were usually published around Halloween time, when readers are particularly thirsty for spooky tales. As is often the case, facts are optional.

Despite the stories, Harriet Beeson did not go insane and die in any kind of insane asylum. Records indicate that she did move away, but only because of climate, and as her obituary notes, she died in South Carolina from a disease “of the lungs” at the age of 28 in 1875. The Beeson family, if haunted at all, was haunted by the specter of tuberculosis, aka consumption, and Strother himself hated Southwest Michigan’s climate, believing it responsible for the death of so many of his family members. Harriet was entombed with her baby boy the following year, and her husband William Withrow Beeson joined the rest of his family across the street after a bout of pneumonia in 1876. He was just 33. William’s dad Strother didn’t last much longer, just two more lonely years before he moved from the mansion to the mausoleum across the street. He wasn’t completely alone, however. William W. and Harriet had another child months after losing little Job. Her name was Anna and via his will, she inherited much of her grandfather’s estate. He made arrangements that she be raised by William Broughton Beeson’s wife and her aunt, Sarah Beeson. In his will, he even made sure that all expenses were paid for to spend winters “some proper place in the southern states.”

Since Strother’s passing, several other Beeson descendants have been interred in the mausoleum, including several from the Brownfield family, who were Strother’s sister Lydia Ann’s children and grandchildren. Lydia Ann’s granddaughter Edith Barker married Orville Wilbur Barker, a violinist with the Chicago Symphony for over 30 years. Their ashes now rest in the mausoleum. The crypt is also the final resting place for Edith’s sister Lillian, a beloved school teacher, who lived for several years in the mansion. According to a 2002 South Bend Tribune article, Lillian used to laugh about the ghostly legends surrounding the place. She also discredited the notion that Harriet would do anything more than visit the tomb regularly. But the legend about the gas line wasn’t exaggerated. The Tribune featured a picture of the pipe line going into the crypt that once carried carbide gas to provide light.

According to a 1990 article in the South Bend Tribune, the Beeson Cemetery and Mausoleum was deeded to Niles Township in 1959. It sits quiet and majestic, its stone walls surrounding the crypt in a deathly embrace. At the foot of the tomb’s gate, a stuffed beanie baby and an action figure have been left by modern day visitors. Inside, the Beesons sleep their eternal sleep, but their legends live on. Three lawyers, a young brother, their matriarch, a mother and her stillborn child, a beloved teacher, a violinist, a grieving mother and her little boy named Job.

The sobbing we hear might just be our own.

09/29/2026
09/28/2026

[REMINDER] Membership meeting is September 29th at 7 PM. This meeting is for adult members only.

09/26/2026

Saturday, Sept 26, 2026: The museum will be closed today. Sorry for the inconvenience.

09/22/2026

Address

313 N Cass Street
Berrien Springs, MI
49103

Opening Hours

Wednesday 10am - 5pm
Thursday 10am - 5pm
Friday 10am - 5pm
Saturday 10am - 5pm

Telephone

+12694711202

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