06/23/2026
In January 1764, a fire destroyed Harvard Hall and almost its entire library. Of 5,000 books, only 404 survived the flames.
Among the survivors were 144 volumes that had been checked out by students and faculty. For over two centuries, those books were lost.
Then, in 1997, history professor Mark Kishlansky was browsing a rare book catalog. He recognized a title and, crucially, an old library stamp on its flyleaf.
It was from the Harvard library that burned. The book was Volume 3 of 'The Complete History of England.'
Kishlansky alerted Harvard, and the university bought it back. It had been on loan for 233 years.
The calculated late fee, at a penny a day, would have been over $850, but it was waived.
This book's journey created a record that will likely never be broken: the world's most overdue library book.
A single checked-out volume survived a catastrophe and found its way home.