06/16/2026
JUSTICE AT LAST
To commemorate Juneteenth, Governor Beshear (KY) issued an executive order pardoning 43 people who had been convicted in Kentucky of aiding freedom seekers. We are grateful that these individuals have finally received the justice they deserve.
Some, like Elijah Anderson, risked life and limb to ferry an estimated 1,000 people to freedom. Others, like John Smith, used their homes and businesses to shelter freedom seekers.
In this list of names, we see Black and white people, men and women, all ordinary people who used what resources they had—some little, some a lot—to do what they believed was right. And these are just the people who were caught and convicted. Many more operated quietly, doing small things to help their neighbors along the way, and while their names may be lost to time, their collective actions bent the arc of history.
As you walk through our exhibits and uncover more of these stories, we invite you to consider what it might look like to be a freedom conductor today.
Learn more about our exhibits and plan your visit at www.freedomcenter.org.
Underground Railroad; Juneteenth; Cincinnati; Kentucky; Freedom; Social Justice; American History; Smithsonian Affiliate