Cortland County Historical Society

Cortland County Historical Society Telling Your Stories Since 1925! Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok for local history! We love to share life in the past lane with you!

The Cortland County Historical Society was founded in 1925 and we have been serving up local history ever since. We offer programs about local history, house an excellent research center (as well as a museum full of super cool artifacts!), have educational kits available for organizations to borrow, and we table at several festivals within the county each year. CCHS is home to both the Suggett Hou

se Museum and the Kellogg Memorial Research Center. The Suggett House is a wonderful museum with artifacts that span the two centuries of Cortland County history, though our collection includes items from four centuries (mid 1700s-today). We have fabulous items like Major General Samuel G. Hatheway’s hat and epaulets, a rocking horse owned by Dr. H.O. Jewett, Francis Bicknell Carpenter paintings, a very rare bloomer costume, furniture from the homes of both Jedediah Barber and William Randall, wreaths and jewelry made from human hair, and so very much more! If you don’t know who these folks are or why they are important, be sure to stop by to hear their stories. The Suggett House Museum is also home to our recent addition, the Then & Now Children's Room, a child sized history room where kids can explore history with hands on activities and play. Our research center is a treasure trove of information about our shared past. We have diaries, letters, photographs, family files and genealogies, vital statistics, census records, cemetery records, and town, church and school records. This list barely scratches the surface of what is stored within the library and vault at CCHS! We are here to provide assisted research or you can hire us to do research for you if you are unable to visit us. We are open Wednesday through Saturday from 12-5pm. Please call ahead to confirm we will be open as we occasionally take the show on the road for local festivals which means staff will not be available on site. Our number is 607-756-6071. We look forward to assisting you with your research needs or showing you through our quaint museum.

Main Street Monday91-93 Main StreetMy original intention was to cover all of 91-101 Main Street in one go, but I should ...
06/01/2026

Main Street Monday
91-93 Main Street

My original intention was to cover all of 91-101 Main Street in one go, but I should know by now that the most unassuming addresses are often more full of activity and history than I anticipate! Therefore, we will concentrate first on 91-93 Main Street, what is now the Armed Forces Career Center.

The lot on which the building making up 91-101 Main Street contained in early years “the cherished home of the Hon. William Mallery; and upon the same lot was a small wooden building kept as a clerk’s office as late as the summer of 1819.” Other resources clarify that Mallery served as the county clerk, a position to which he was appointed in 1815.

William Mallery (d.1837) came to Cortland from Columbia Co. in 1802, and was described as “Uniform, inflexible, incorruptible…eminent for integrity, sagacity and comprehension of mind, fortified by a huge corpulent body, he wielded a political influence second to none in the county. He held the office of sheriff, then was chosen County Clerk, and was also elected to the State Senate and in other positions of trust. In the latter years of his life he became a devout member of the Methodist church.”

The property changed hands three or four times until it came under the ownership of Joseph Reynolds (who will be covered in more detail in the next post covering nos. 97-101) in 1853, then sold to James S. Squires in 1861. At this particular time, the property was split with the northern portion of the lot sold separately to John Malmberg (modern-day nos. 91-93 Main Street). It seems likely that the building that remained on this part of the property was the “cherished home of the Hon. William Mallery,” renovated and converted for commercial purposes. John Malmberg (1802-1879) had come from Sweden, and his company dealt in groceries, oysters, & liquors. Offices and living quarters were located upstairs, accessed by an exterior stair on the right (south) side of the building.

By the 1870s, the grocery business appears to have exchanged hands, and continued to do so every six months or so; names associated with the business included Seacord, Woodward, Bates, Mahan, Corwin, Larrison, and Burt. In 1880, the Boston Clothing House opened under the ownership of Charles F. Rockwell & D.W. Ehresman. In 1886, Bernard Dowd purchased the property which then became known as the Dowd building. The “Boston” name, however, stuck with the place when it became Boston Variety Store in 1887, operated by Lewis & Kalvrisky.

The 1900s saw a new era for the building as a saloon/café called The Alhambra, which opened in 1902. The same name was also applied to a barber shop located upstairs. This also seemed to be the era of fire threats, as a number of small fires were reported over a period of time in the building, all fortunately caught and extinguished before they caused much damage.

As cars became more prevalent in the Cortland community, various garages and auto stores began to pop up. Along that line, Robert J. Ames leased the Dowd building in 1924 and opened up Ames Motor Co. Three years later he purchased the property, then just a few years after that it was leased to American Stores Co. who put up a new front and remodeled it as a grocery store in 1931. The building underwent yet another remodel in 1942 and reopened as the “up-to-date self-service” Acme Super Market. It’s possible that at this time the old structure (over one hundred years old if my hunch that it was the original Mallery home is correct) was in fact replaced with the block building that is still there now. Photos from the 1950s show that it was originally two stories with a brick front, the top floor removed sometime later in that same decade. It more often than not housed two storefronts; in 1948 this included The Meat Shop & Firestone auto store.

In 1951 Mathew’s clothing store went in, for a time sole tenant of the building, then replaced by Fabrizio’s Men’s Shop and Alita’s Vogue ladies’ clothing shop in 1959.

A sampling of the next few decades include, but are not limited to the following businesses:
1965- La Femme women’s clothing (91) & Fabrizio’s (93)
1970- Fabric Booth (91) & Fabrizio’s
1975- Patriarco’s Italian Imports (91) & Fabrizio’s
1980- Two Sisters Carousel of Fashion (91) & Harts & Flowers (93)
1985- Valley Crafts (91) & Harts & Flowers (93)
1991- The Herb Shoppe (91) Harts & Flowers (93)

After three decades on Main Street, and over twenty years at 93 Main Street, Harts & Flowers closed in 1998. Owner Diane Hart cited competition from Wal-Mart and Kmart as well as the one-way Main Street as major contributors: “People will be driving down Main Street, and if they can’t find a parking spot they turn the corner and go to the mall.” She was hopeful that the mayor’s proposal to go back to two-way would allow business to pick up for Main Street merchants. It would be over another twenty years for that change to happen.

In 2000, the two storefronts were occupied by Jackson Hewitt Tax Service and Autographics. Then I’m left with something of an information gap until the Armed Forces Career Center appears on Google Maps as early as 2009.

~Sophie, Collections & Research Assistant

Exciting update for Cortland's HistoryForge!The entirety of the 1910 census has been fully transcribed and made availabl...
05/30/2026

Exciting update for Cortland's HistoryForge!

The entirety of the 1910 census has been fully transcribed and made available on the site! This means that you can step back in time to 1910 and learn about the residents of the city at that time, where they were living, what their occupations were, and more.

Link to check it out in the comments!

If you're interested in helping us transcribe the 1920 census, reach out about how to volunteer at [email protected].

Did you know that the town of Truxton was named after a military officer of the American Revolution? Truxton is part of ...
05/29/2026

Did you know that the town of Truxton was named after a military officer of the American Revolution?

Truxton is part of the Military Tract, which is land that was given to soldiers for their military service during the Revolutionary War. It was originally part of the town of Fabius until Cortland County was set apart from Onondaga County in 1808. The names of towns in the Military Tract were of Greek and Roman origin, but since Truxton was divided from Fabius, it was not an original town of the Military Tract, and as such, it was named after Commodore Thomas Truxtun.

Thomas Truxtun was born in 1755 near Hempstead, on Long Island. His father died when he was a child, and he was placed in the care of a family friend. At the age of twelve, young Truxtun went to sea, joining the crew of a British merchant ship. He became a skilled sailor and was in command of his own vessel by the time he was twenty. As the relationship between the colonies and Great Britain became more contentious, Truxtun was impressed into the Royal Navy. He turned down a midshipman’s commission, and after he was wounded in action against an American privateer, Truxtun vowed he would not fight his own countrymen again. He became a privateer during the Revolution and captured several British ships.

A capable seaman, Truxtun spent the next dozen years sailing the world. He commanded the vessel Canton, one of the first American ships to trade with China. In the tumultuous years after the Revolution, America and France were involved in the Quasi-War, a two year undeclared war, and Truxtun was appointed by President George Washington as one of the first six captains in the United States Navy. He served admirably and was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal on March 29, 1800, for his victory against the French vessel La Vengeance.

Truxtun wrote and published several books on navigation and naval tactics, and he designed the US Navy signal manual as well as wrote the predecessor to the Navy Regulations used to this day.

A hero of his day, Truxtun was well known when the town of Truxton was formed in 1808, and though the spelling was changed when the town was named, it was an honor for a small rural town in New York to be named after a great commodore of the US Navy. ~Tabitha Scoville, CCHS Director

Image from Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/resource/ds.00246/

05/28/2026

Join us Friday evening for From Ages Past, an intimate concert journey through the Medieval and Renaissance eras featuring Gregorian chant, madrigals, and early instrumental sounds performed live by local musicians.

🗓️ May 29 | 7:00 PM
📍 9 Grace Street, Cortland
🎟️ $15 Tickets available online or at the door

Photo of the week!Dell June (1857-1928), agent for the Blodgett Mills D.L. & W. railroad station, circa 1900.           ...
05/28/2026

Photo of the week!

Dell June (1857-1928), agent for the Blodgett Mills D.L. & W. railroad station, circa 1900.

05/27/2026

So much to see. Collectibles, mid century items, antiques and so much more.

05/26/2026

There are all kinds of cool things you didn't know you needed at the Timeless Treasures Sale! Support the Cortland County Historical Society with your purchases on May 29 & 30 from 9am-3pm at 9 Grace Street in Cortland 😁

The Suggett House Museum and Research Center will be closed Saturday, May 23, in observance of Memorial Day.
05/23/2026

The Suggett House Museum and Research Center will be closed Saturday, May 23, in observance of Memorial Day.

Congratulations to Sue Dovi! Sue is the one we turn to for help with our book sales. She’s great at organizing and absol...
05/22/2026

Congratulations to Sue Dovi! Sue is the one we turn to for help with our book sales. She’s great at organizing and absolutely tireless! She’s always willing to pitch in for gardening and cleaning, too. Somehow Sue manages to volunteer for CRT and Cortland ReUse along with CCHS—she makes our community a better place and this award is well deserved 💗

Susan Dovi Named Senior Citizen of the Year

Address

25 Homer Avenue
Cortland, NY
13045

Opening Hours

Wednesday 12pm - 5pm
Thursday 12pm - 5pm
Friday 12pm - 5pm
Saturday 12pm - 5pm

Telephone

+16077566071

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