04/07/2026
“What does HoCo Roots Revisited mean?”, people sometimes ask. Many times, it means working behind the scenes to do painstaking and detailed work that takes years to have materialize. As the 250th anniversary of the country’s founding was approaching, our nonprofit reached out to the state archives about an entry of theirs that was being used and recycled by many regarding the last living signer of the Declaration of Independence. That last living signer owned a large plantation in our county called Doughoregan… he also owned Folly Quarter and other places. At issue was whether or not he was an “abolitionist” as we have read and heard many call him through the years. Doing a root cause analysis, it seemed to stem from a statement made after his death to a Pennsylvania news outlet. Contact was made to the state archives in Annapolis in July 2025 to begin the process of making things accurate for 2026. Today, it was learned that the info on the state archives site about Carroll has finally been updated with the truth.
“Instead, relatives, researchers, and other individuals interested in Carroll’s life have taken Richard Caton’s claim as fact.”
It was Brackett’s 1889 book, The Negro in Maryland, that first sounded the alarm in a footnote that there was no 1797 abolition legislation introduced by Charles Carroll of Carrollton in the Maryland Senate. A letter had been written from ‘“a gentleman of Baltimore” about the legislation according to Brackett. HCRR double-checked the legislative journals of the time to understand who did exactly what. The letter was tracked down and it was determined to have come from Carroll of Carrollton’s son-in-law Richard Caton. HCRR reached out to the state archives to get clarification and resolution on having the entry made accurate.
What we love about MSA is THEIR honesty! “The Maryland State Archives were among those influenced by Caton’s claim..” reveals that honesty and their integrity about history. It doesn’t lessen the man’s contributions for those who wish to celebrate him and them. If anything, it humanizes him so that we have a more robust historical narrative for us all to learn from. How far a society has come can only be judged by the accurate info about who we’ve been. Only then can we see where we celebrate and where we still need work.
Getting this info about him out to the various websites that were fed and are propagated with the wrong info (in the age of A.I.) is the next work. Today… we celebrate! 🥂
FYI: the original 1867 form that his heirs completed after slavery was abolished in the state when there was talk of getting financial compensation for their “losses” is the backdrop of our logo.
https://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc3500/sc3520/000200/000209/html/209extbio.html