06/17/2026
As we prepare for our "...And Then I Became Free: Stories of Emancipation at Mabry-Hazen House" tours this Juneteenth, we again want to share why we choose terms like enslaved person, enslaver, escape, and self-emancipation over slave, master, or runaway.
Our mission at Mabry-Hazen House is to tell a complete story that honors everyone’s humanity. We aim to do this with a sense of agency for the people subjugated under enslavement, as well as the people who held them in bo***ge, while doing so in the most humanizing, honest language possible. By using terms like “enslaved person,” we recognize individuals like Eliza, Wiley, John, Rachel and others as people who were actively enslaved and denied basic freedoms by white Americans like Joseph and Laura Mabry.
This choice of words moves the emphasis of their stories from being “slaves” at the core of their existence to “enslavement” as a condition of their lives. It's their relationships, occupations, roles, and lives that define them. The story of Eliza Franklin changes from one where we talk of a slave woman owned by Laura Mabry to one where we talk about Eliza as an enslaved mother–emphasizing her as a person and a parent.
This distinction reframes the story of William, Bill, and Moses, who escaped from Joseph Mabry in December 1862. They are no longer “runaways,” but fugitives bravely seeking freedom. Children and pets run away, so that term infantilizes their choice to make a bid for freedom that carries a high risk of harm if captured.
We also choose to refer to the Mabrys as enslavers rather than “masters," emphasizing their active role in the slave system, rather than the idea that one human could actually own another or be inherently superior based on skin color.
While we may on the rare occasion still use terms like “slaveholder” or "life as a slave," our goal is to provide a richer understanding of all who lived and worked at Mabry-Hazen House, and words like "enslaved" help us tell better, truer stories.
Join us this Friday and Saturday in honoring these important stories! 🌟
More information on our Juneteenth programming can be found at www.mabryhazen.com/event/juneteenth