11/28/2025
IMPORTANT COLONIAL AMERICAN BLOWN GLASS CANDLESTICKS -
PAIR OF DECORATIVE BLOWN CANDLESTICKS
Attribution: Wistarburgh Glassworks, South Jersey; possibly Philadelphia or Manheim, Pennsylvania
Date: c. 1770–1780
Free-blown colorless lead glass with decide blue -gray tint with applied elements.
Dimensions: 7 1/2 “ h
Description
A rare matched pair of 18th-century American glass candlesticks exhibiting the refined proportions and functional elegance associated with South Jersey and Stiegel-period production. Each stick features a baluster type hollow knop stem, applied foot ornamented with horizontal applied threading , and standard drip pan form typical of colonial ornamental lighting. One example includes a 19th-century staple repair at the foot, evidencing long-term domestic preservation and historical value to its original owners. It should be noted that for the first time in history a section of a blown glass candlestick has been unearthed at the site of the Wistar Glass Manufactory . The fragment is near identical to the hollow knops exhibited on this pair. This is the only archaeological evidence of candlestick production at Wistarburg .
Historical Context
The pair aligns with the emergence of American “ornamented” glass advertised by Henry William Stiegel in the 1770s and echoed in John Elliott’s 1775 Philadelphia advertisements for candlesticks and blown glass lamps. Very few such lighting forms survive.
Object Title:
Ornamental Candlestick (Single from a Pair)
Attribution: John Frederick Amelung, New Bremen Glass Manufactory, Frederick, Maryland
Date: c. 1785–1795
Medium: Free-blown and applied glass with four applied handles and decorative ornamentation
Dimensions: [insert]
Current Location: Minneapolis Institute of Art (formerly in the collection of The Stradlings, Park Avenue, NYC)
Description
A highly elaborate candlestick distinguished by four applied handles and additional ornamental applications. This example is the surviving member of an original pair, the second being known only through a partial stem mounted on a carved wooden base.
Provenance
Private collection The Stradlings, New York: sold to the Minneapolis Institute of Art.
Significance
This candlestick represents the height of Amelung’s ornamental vocabulary and is among the finest documented examples of American colonial lighting glass. Works of this complexity and preservation are exceedingly rare