06/12/2026
From: Sue Bosman This is her story: My great grandfather was a fireman in Milwaukee. Before he was an official employee, he helped to fight the Third Ward Fire of 1892. On 3/4/1903 he officially was stationed at Engine Company #3 on 2nd and National Avenue.
In the very early 1900s, a working day for firemen in Milwaukee consisted of a 24 hour day with 3 hours per day off, one hour for each meal. The fireman was asked to live close to the station. Every 10 days he was allowed 12 hours off. Coachman was another name for a person who worked with horses. Only a person with this background could be promoted to driver after 7 or more years with the department. A general fire fighter was called a private and pipeman was a fancy name for a driver. A driver was a quite high position. The next in line was boss.
Teams were in 2 parts. Engine #1 was the engine truck with the Boss, Driver, Assistant and 2 privates. Truck #2 was the hose truck with the Boss, Driver and 2 Privates. My Grandfather, Theodore Ballering, was at Firehouse #3, on 2nd and National Avenue, Ward 5. He owned a tavern about 1 block away which my great grandmother Polly ran. Theodore’s badge number was #273. My dad recalled a story as told to him by Theodore that they got a call to a fire when Theodore was hitching up the horses, one of the horses kicked him in the face, and he was quite injured. The date was 10/5/1909 (I have a copy of his employment records with dates and reasons why he was off work). The Fire department was very mad that he would take off for such an injury.
The wage in 1903 was $40 per month. Wage for a private, when Theodore retired in 1935 was $2,040 per year, Theodore's wage was 2,160 per year as a driver.
Theodore also made homemade beer in his basement. There was an explosion one day from one of the containers of fermenting hops or beer, and a basement fire started. I found a news article describing the incident, and added at the end of the article, it was stated that he was a Milwaukee Fireman, likely to embarrass him.
The picture of Theodore - He is sitting on the Engine on the right, Theodore is behind the horse on the left as a driver
Thanks Sue for sharing this!