05/29/2026
that artisans were some of the highest-earning free Black professionals during the Civil War?
According to a survey from 1864, carpenters, blacksmiths, coopers, and brick masons averaged between $402 and $510. This income was surpassed by barbers and grocers but otherwise put craftspeople on the higher end of earners.
During the late 18th through 19th centuries, New Bern was home to a large community of African American artisans who provided industries that were vital to the town’s growth and sustainability. They established religious and civic organizations and often used the profits from their craft to purchase themselves and their families out of slavery and into freedom. We may not know what individuals looked like, how they felt, or the things they said, but we know what they made. They shaped the bricks that constructed the city’s buildings. They spun fiber into threads and sewed the clothing for New Bern’s residents. They crafted the barrels that stored and shipped New Bern’s goods throughout the colonies and newly formed nation. These individuals not only contributed to the communities in which they thrived but to New Bern as we know it today.
You can read the book that inspired the Tryon Palace Inclusive Public Art Project! Catherine Bishir’s book “Crafting Lives: African American Artisans in New Bern, North Carolina, 1770-1900” is available from University of North Carolina Press, the Tryon Palace Museum Store, and other retailers.
To learn more about the Tryon Palace Inclusive Public Art Project, visit TryonPalace.com! Plus follow us on social media to see when our next Inclusive Public Art Project event will take place!