02/21/2025
In honor of Black History Month, we would like to share with you a piece in our collection that is undeniably a piece of amazing history - a letter from one of the most famous social reformers and abolitionists, Frederick Douglass.
Frederick Douglass was born into slavery in Maryland in 1818. He primarily learned to read from other children in his neighborhood as well as reading posts and the writings of men he worked with.
Douglass then met his future wife Anna Murray in 1837. In 1838, he would make his escape on the Baltimore Railroad and later by boat to make it to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. From 1840 up until his death in 1895, Douglass was one of the biggest activists for the freedom and equality of African Americans.
This brings us to the letter written above. The letter was written on November 14th, 1883, to one Parker Pillsbury of Henniker, who was a major part of the abolitionist movement here in New Hampshire. The letter entails a longing sentiment for Douglass to see Pillsbury, especially after the Supreme Court decision of 1883. The Supreme Court decided on October 15th, 1883, that the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was unconstitutional.
Frederick Douglass is arguably one of the most famous figures of American history, especially when discussing racial injustice and discrimination in our country. As we look back, it is most important to look at the failures of our past in order to understand and be caretakers of our present and future.
For a transcription of the full letter, follow this link:
https://archives.colby-sawyer.edu/uncategorized/IO_f3d1e2ca-15a0-47b0-b542-d207e20e0a18/
For more information, visit:
Supreme Court Case: https://calendar.eji.org/racial-injustice/oct/15 #:~:text=In%201875%2C%20Congress%20passed%20the,protecting%20Black%20people%20from%20discrimination:
Frederick Douglass: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Douglass