09/07/2026
Happy Labor Day! In 1841, skilled craftsmen and artisans from blacksmiths to shoemakers paraded through the streets of Portland with these painted banners, commissioned by the Maine Charitable Mechanic Association.
The Mechanic Association was founded in Portland in 1815 as a public forum for skilled craftsmen and to counterbalance the domination of local society by merchants. Soon after the American Revolution, a class of ship-owning merchants and allied capitalists, known contemptuously as "nabobs," gained control of economic, social, religious, military, and political affairs in the growing port. Emergent at the same time was a middle class, largely composed of skilled laborers known as mechanics. Dismissed by the wealthy as "Tag-rag and Bob-tail," these men lacked both credit and clout, particularly in time of economic adversity, and many spent periods of time in debtors' prison.
Learn more about the Mechanic Association and see all seventeen banners, which were purchased and added to the MHS collections in 2010 through a collective effort of sixteen Maine organizations and people, on Maine Memory Network: https://www.mainememory.net/sitebuilder/site/1403/page/2058/display?use_mmn=1&page=1