Rockton Township Historical Society

Rockton Township Historical Society Contact information, map and directions, contact form, opening hours, services, ratings, photos, videos and announcements from Rockton Township Historical Society, History Museum, 529 Green Street, Rockton, IL.

Please join us for a Semiquincentenial Celebration of the Revolutionary War on Monday, June 22 at 7:00 pm.
06/17/2026

Please join us for a Semiquincentenial Celebration of the Revolutionary War on Monday, June 22 at 7:00 pm.

Are you interested in the history of the Rockton area?  Have you wondered about the stories of the people who made Rockt...
06/15/2026

Are you interested in the history of the Rockton area? Have you wondered about the stories of the people who made Rockton the Village it is today? Do you find the unique architecture of our historic village intriguing?
We have answers and opportunities for you to learn and share what you learn with others. Volunteers are the Heart of the Rockton Township Historical Society and the only way we can keep the history of Rockton Township alive.
Attend our programs, join our group and learn. As 'They" say, "The rest is History".

06/11/2026

This plant is Mayapple, also called American Mandrake or Podophyllum peltatum, and this is one of those plants you do not play around with. It is beautiful, native, powerful, and very misunderstood. Mayapple is a woodland plant that grows like little umbrellas across the forest floor. Most of the time, one leaf means the plant is young and will not flower. When you see the plant fork into two leaves, look underneath that split and that is where the flower or fruit will usually form. It hides its fruit under the leaf canopy, almost like Father tucked it away on purpose.

Now let’s speak truthfully: Mayapple is a poisonous medicinal plant. The roots, leaves, stems, seeds, unripe fruit, and green fruit are toxic and should not be eaten. This is not a tea plant. This is not a tincture plant for home use. This is not something you harvest and start experimenting with in the kitchen. Mayapple has a long traditional history, but it also has a long history of poisoning when people used it carelessly.

Traditionally, Native people and early herbalists used Mayapple root very cautiously as a strong purge, liver stimulant, wart treatment, and for certain skin growths. But “traditional” does not always mean “safe for home use.” The root is very strong, very harsh, and can cause severe stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, nerve symptoms, organ stress, and even death in the wrong amount. This is why we do not teach people to make Mayapple medicine at home. Some plants are for learning, respecting, and understanding — not for casual use.

Now here is where Mayapple gets very serious and very interesting. Mayapple contains a compound called podophyllotoxin. That compound became extremely important in modern medicine because scientists used it as the starting point to develop chemotherapy drugs. Two well-known cancer drugs, etoposide and teniposide, are semi-synthetic medicines made from podophyllotoxin-type compounds. These are used in chemotherapy, not as a homemade herb, but as controlled pharmaceutical drugs. They work by interfering with cancer cell division, especially by affecting an enzyme involved in DNA replication. This is one of the clearest examples of how a wild plant can point modern medicine toward something powerful.

So yes, Mayapple is connected to cancer treatment — but this must be said clearly: the plant itself is not chemotherapy, and no one should try to treat cancer with homemade Mayapple root, tea, tincture, salve, or extract. The chemotherapy drugs made from Mayapple-type compounds are carefully measured, purified, altered, studied, and given under medical supervision. The difference between medicine and poison with plants like this can be very small.

Mayapple has also been studied for antiviral, anti-tumor, cytotoxic, and cell-growth-inhibiting properties because of those lignan compounds, especially podophyllotoxin. But again, that does not make the raw plant safe. A plant can be scientifically powerful and still be too dangerous for household use. That is where wisdom comes in.

Now let’s talk about the edible part, because this is where people get confused. Only the fully ripe yellow fruit pulp is considered edible by some people, and even then it must be handled with caution. It must be soft, fully ripe, yellow, and naturally ready. The green fruit is toxic. The seeds should not be eaten. The skin should not be eaten. The rest of the plant should not be eaten. Some people make jelly or small tastes from the ripe pulp, but this is not a plant I would recommend to beginners for food. If a person cannot identify it with certainty, tell when it is fully ripe, and separate the pulp from the seeds and skin, they should leave it alone. This is one of those plants where “almost ripe” is not good enough.

In the garden or woods, Mayapple is valuable as a native woodland plant. It likes rich, moist, well-drained soil, leaf litter, dappled shade, and a forest-floor environment. It spreads by underground rhizomes and can slowly form colonies. It is not a plant for full hot sun or dry, hard soil. It belongs under trees, along woodland edges, and in shaded native plant areas. The flowers can be pollinated by insects, and the ripe fruit may be eaten by wildlife, which helps spread the seed.

That is why we teach plants truthfully at Yahuah’s Farm. We do not want people afraid of creation, but we also do not want people foolish with it. Mayapple is a perfect example of Father’s creation carrying both beauty and warning. A hidden flower, a hidden fruit, a powerful root, and a medicine so strong that modern science used it to help build chemotherapy drugs — yet the plant itself is still not safe for home medicine.
Respect this one. Teach your children what it is.

06/11/2026

With gratitude to the Heinschel family for the generous donation from the Lawhorn estate.

Robert and Pauline Lawhorn

Robert and Pauline Lawhorn were well known throughout the Stateline area for their love of history, community involvement, and dedication to preserving the past. Together they shared a passion for collecting, education, and historical preservation, leaving a lasting legacy that continues through the collections they donated and the memories they created.

Robert Franklin Lawhorn (1924-2026)

Robert "Bob" Lawhorn was born in Somonauk, Illinois, in 1924. As a young boy he lived at the Illinois Soldiers' and Sailors' Children's School in Normal, Illinois, after being orphaned. He later came to Roscoe, where he was welcomed into the home of Kay and Allie McCurry, whom he lovingly regarded as his aunt and uncle. He graduated from Hononegah High School in 1943 before enlisting in the United States Marine Corps. During his military service he served during both World War II and the Korean War.

Following his return home, Bob married Dorsey Powell. Together they raised her son, Gary. After Dorsey's death from cancer in the late 1960s, Bob eventually found companionship again with Pauline, whom he married in June 1969.

Bob possessed a lifelong fascination with aviation and history. An accomplished pilot, he was an initial investor and shareholder in Cottonwood Airport in Rockford, Illinois, and remained active in aviation circles for many years.

He was also an avid collector and local historian. Over the course of his life he gathered and preserved countless historical artifacts, recognizing the importance of safeguarding local heritage for future generations. Many of the artifacts from his collection have found a permanent home at the Roscoe Township Historical Society, where they will continue to educate and inspire visitors.

Pauline Patrick Lawhorn (1929-2021)

Pauline Patrick was born in 1929 and graduated from Rockford East High School before continuing her education at Rockford College. She first married Stanton Phelps and became the mother of two children, Robert "Bob" Phelps and Judie Phelps Heinschel.

A gifted educator, Pauline taught for many years at Rockton Grade School, where she was remembered for her dedication to her students and her enthusiasm for learning. Beyond the classroom, she cultivated a deep appreciation for interior design, sewing, and fashion history.

After retirement, Pauline devoted herself to collecting historic clothing and accessories. Her remarkable collection eventually grew to more than 500 pieces of vintage apparel. She became well known for her engaging vintage fashion shows, during which she shared the stories, styles, and social history behind the garments. Bob was a willing and enthusiastic participant in these presentations, often helping bring history to life for audiences throughout the region. A number of Pauline's carefully curated garments are now preserved in the collections of the Roscoe Township Historical Society.

A Shared Legacy

Together, Bob and Pauline Lawhorn dedicated themselves to preserving history in both large and small ways. Whether through Bob's collection of local artifacts, Pauline's preservation of historic clothing, their participation in community organizations, or their willingness to share their knowledge with others, they enriched the cultural heritage of northern Illinois.

Their contributions continue to benefit researchers, museum visitors, and local residents, ensuring that the stories of earlier generations remain accessible for years to come. Through the collections they assembled and the lives they touched, Robert and Pauline Lawhorn helped preserve an important part of the history of Roscoe and the surrounding Stateline region.

Throwback Thursday visits Main Street Around 1900 Luther "Lute" Hopkins and Theo Graves bought the business on Main Stre...
06/04/2026

Throwback Thursday visits Main Street
Around 1900 Luther "Lute" Hopkins and Theo Graves bought the business on Main Street from Mr. Osgood. That business would become a long standing fixture in Rockton. That store was destroyed in the October 1907 fire that decimated much of the south side of Main Street. By sometime in 1908 thy were back in business. In 1929 Mr. Graves left the business and Lute's sons Ralph and Clint joined him at the Hopkins Meat Market. Around 1937 electricity came to Main Street and changes were in place. Curry's Grocery next door became a tavern and Hopkins expanded their grocery line. The brothers retired in 1975 and the business was purchased by Dick Carter. Many of the original features remain in the building, now home to Pick A Dilly antiques.

June 1st, time for What is it? again.  Please do not identify on Facebook.  Come into the museum any Saturday in June, f...
06/01/2026

June 1st, time for What is it? again. Please do not identify on Facebook. Come into the museum any Saturday in June, find the item and identify it, you will be entered in the monthly drawing for a gift certificate to Rockton's Dari Haus/

Trash to Treasure SaleHalf Price Day--all items except vintageCome see us from 9-4
05/16/2026

Trash to Treasure Sale

Half Price Day--all items except vintage

Come see us from 9-4

...It's HALF PRICE DAY at our fabulous Trash to Treasure Sale, on all items, except vintage. Come see us 9am to 4 pm tod...
05/16/2026

...It's HALF PRICE DAY at our fabulous Trash to Treasure Sale, on all items, except vintage.
Come see us 9am to 4 pm today!

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529 Green Street
Rockton, IL
61072

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