05/02/2026
Grierson's Raid
Colonel Benjamin Grierson’s Raid of 1700 men from the 6th & 7th IL Cavalry and 2nd Iowa Cavalry, April 17th to May 2nd from La Grange, Tennessee to Baton Rough, Louisiana turned the tide for General Grant and his six previous attempts of taking Vicksburg, Mississippi. General Grant had to think in large geographical terms and planned for multiple diversions keeping the Confederates occupied on all sides. Grierson’s 600 mile raid was an integral part of the overall plan to distract from the main Union efforts. Grierson’s cavalry brigade started from Corinth, Mississippi and La Grange and Memphis, Tennessee and cut fast and hard through Mississippi taking 3000 guns, 500 prisoners, 100 Confederate dead, and destroyed 50 miles of railroad in a matter of sixteen days.
They were warmly welcomed in Baton Rouge to a band and cheering. A newspaperman noted, “the prisoners were ‘only distinguishable from their captures by being less travel stained and riding in fatigue dress without arms.’”
Two months later Vicksburg finally belonged to the Union.