08/25/2025
Faculty fellow Flavio Silva (University of Alabama) presented on research during SIMA, and contextualized his broader work on lithics among the Maya:
Makers, Crafters, and Shakers: The Study of Maya and Mesoamerican Communities of Practice Through Lithic Technology
The research project is aimed at investigating the crafting, use, and circulation of obsidian artifacts in the ancient Maya and broader Mesoamerican world. Building on the previous research, the project explores how lithic production and exchange were embedded within communities of practice and shaped by regional networks of interaction. Through lithic analysis, archaeometric techniques (especially portable X-ray fluorescence or pXRF), illustration, and high-resolution photography, the study traces the social lives of obsidian tools across time and space. Focusing on legacy and previously excavated collections housed in museums, universities, and institutions in the United States and Mexico, this research engages with long-standing questions of sourcing and technological style while introducing new perspectives grounded in
practice theory. Following my research emphasis on the entanglement of people, places, and materials, the project highlights how obsidian objects were not only tools but also vehicles of social connection and identity formation. By reconstructing patterns of craft production and movement, the project contributes to a more nuanced understanding of how domestic economies, mobility, and interregional ties materialized
through lithics. The presentation invites audiences to see obsidian not just as a raw material, but as a
medium through which relationships (social, spatial, and historical) were forged and maintained in
Mesoamerica.