01/03/2026
During WWI we had a cold snap so bad some local Rivers froze. Wrap up and stay warm!
York County Historical Museum will now be on very limited hours. We open when Sharon is able to open the Gallery at York Hall, usually a short time in the morning on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, if the weather is good. We will return to regular hours in April. Please consider talking to Maria if you are will to greet guests to the Museum. Even just a day a month would would help!
Today in Hampton History
1918 - Citizens of Hampton and Newport News raid coal piers in Newport News, carrying off two carloads of coal before being stopped by military police. Coal stores had been limited since the previous summer, with officials at the Chesapeake & Ohio coal piers rationing distribution when it received new shipments.
A cold snap combined with wartime shortages led to increasing desperation among citizens nationwide who used coal to heat homes and fuel cooking stoves. Extreme cold also froze the James River for several weeks and hampered rail transport, further straining already low supplies.
Through the winter of 1917-1918, coal shortages led to rolling closures of schools, libraries, and other facilities deemed non-essential to the nation’s war effort. The United States’ supply of coal was one of the most significant contributions the nation made in turning the tide of World War I.
Image: Citizens raiding coal cars on a Chesapeake & Ohio train near Cincinnati, Ohio, 1918. National Archives.
Explore more:
https://umma.umich.edu/exhibitions/mine-more-coal-war-effort-and-americanism-in-world-war-i-posters/
https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/article/raw-materials/
https://archive.wvculture.org/history/exhibitsonline/worldwar1/wwone4.html